Mountain Climbing in Japan: A Guide to Five Fantastic Summits!

Mountain climbing is loved by many in Japan. The country is covered in beautiful peaks, making it a dream spot for climbers. With so many big, small, and even volcanic mountains, there’s always a fun adventure waiting here! How about joining us to name the five most prominent peaks in Japan?

Is mountain climbing popular in Japan?

This activity has been part of Japanese culture for a very long time. Long ago, people climbed mountains as part of their religious beliefs. Shrines and temples were built on many peaks; some monks even trained deep in the mountains. 

In the Edo period (1603-1868), people started climbing for fun. Then, in the Meiji period (1868-1912), mountain climbing became even more popular. Today, it’s a favorite hobby for people of all ages. There’s even a memorable holiday called Yama no Hi (Mountain Day) on August 11 to celebrate Japan’s mountains!

In Japan, climbing isn’t just for experts; many trails are easy to follow, with signs to help you along the way. Plus, some buses take you straight to the start of the trails, especially in summer. And guess what? If you go hiking, you’ll likely meet friendly people!

Mount Tsurugi

Mount Tsurugi stands 6,413 feet high, making it the second-highest one on Shikoku Island. Its name means “sword mountain” because its shape resembles a curved sword. People have worshipped this place for centuries. Additionally, there’s even a small shrine at the very top.

This is also part of Tsurugi Quasi-National Park, where you can see forests, bamboo grass, and even rare animals, including black bears! Some say a legendary sword is hidden here, and others believe a giant white serpent protects the mountain!

Climbing Mt. Tsurugi is exciting; you don’t need to be a pro! There’s a chairlift that takes you most of the way up, so you only need to walk for about half an hour to reach the peak.

If you’re lucky, you might hear Shugendo monks sounding the conch shell horn, who train here for their spiritual journey. On clear days, the view from the top is breathtaking, as you can see the Pacific Ocean, Seto Inland Sea, and even the Kii Peninsula, which is far away.

Mount Hotaka

Mount Hotaka is a 7,080-foot peak in Gunma Prefecture. People also call it “Joshu Hotakayama” to distinguish it from another Mount Hotaka in the Japanese Alps. Mt. Hotaka has been famous for a long time, and even followers of the old Shugendo religion used to train here. It’s part of the “100 Famous Japanese Mountains” and is notable for its beautiful landscapes. Bright pink iwakagami flowers bloom in summer, while winter covers the peak in snow!

Steep trails, rocky paths, chains, and ladders help hikers reach the top. Some people hike in summer, enjoying the green forests and fresh air, while others come in winter for snow hiking. A ski lift can take you partway up, making it easier to explore! From the top, you can see all around Gunma and even Mt. Fuji in the distance!

Mount Kaikoma

Mount Kaikoma is a stunning peak in Japan’s Southern Alps, rising to 9,734 feet! It sits on the border of Yamanashi and Nagano Prefectures. Mt. Kaikoma has long been a place for spiritual traditions and even has ancient shrines along its trails. It’s made of shiny granite and has a sharp pyramid shape that looks cool from afar!

The Kuroto Ridge trail is super steep, and climbers are supported by ladders, chains, and ropes. Mountain huts and campsites are also available for hikers to rest before continuing their journey. The mountain is covered in lush forests with beech and chestnut trees, making it a perfect place to explore any season!

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Mount Shari

Mt. Shari is a breathtaking mountain in eastern Hokkaido, reaching 5,075 feet! It rests on the border of Shari and Kiyosato and is part of the Shiretoko Peninsula. It’s nicknamed “Shari Fuji” because its shape looks like Mt. Fuji! Made of volcanic rock, it’s cherished for its panoramic views. 

From the top, you can see Lake Mashu, Lake Kussharo, and even Kunashiri Island on a sunny day! Furthermore, the trails here also take you through forests, waterfalls, and rivers. Some paths have steep climbs and rocky sections, but the views are worth it.

Mount Inasa

Mount Inasa is a 1,093-foot mountain near Nagasaki, offering some of the city’s best sights! It’s well-known for its majestic night views, often called Nagasaki’s “10 million dollar night view”. You can see the whole city sparkle, and in good weather, you might even spot the Goto Islands and Mt. Unzen in the distance!

At the summit, there’s an observation deck to enjoy views from all directions. There’s also a restaurant where you can enjoy the sights. You can relax at Fuku no Yu, a beloved hot spring just across from Mt. Inasa, for an extra treat. 

Why should I try mountain climbing in Japan?

Mountain climbing in Japan brings together adventure, nature, and history in a unique way. Moreover, the variety of mountains in Japan, from easy trails to challenging peaks, means that both beginners and experienced climbers can make the most of the journey. Which peaks in Japan would you most like to conquer? Share your thoughts in the comments!